George Herbert: Secretary of Praise
Amongst my
treasured literary possessions are several carefully sought out, frequently
handled, and regularly read editions of The Temple, George Herbert's matchless
contribution to Anglican Spirituality. For my 40th birthday I was given a
leather bound early Victorian copy by my friend Kate. It was given as a prize
for Arithmetic, to Master W L Riddell, in 1864, while a pupil at Mr Crerar's
School,13
Forth Street, Edinburgh. It was published by the Edinburgh firm of James NicholI, around the time they
started issuing those famous sets of the works of Standard Puritan Divines such
as Thomas Goodwin and Richard Sibbes. The book has copper engraved borders
within which each poem is placed like a framed word picture - which much of
Herberts verses are. In bookseller's parlance, the condition is "used, no
marking, previous owner's bookplate (the prize label), finely bound in tooled
and gilt leather with signs of some use." Perfect - and it couldn't be in
safer, more appreciative hands!
Nearer my
50th Birthday I uncovered another Victorian edition, maroon cloth, elaborate
gilt celtic tooling, and used enough in the past 150 years to make me feel that
reading it is an act of recognition, that someone else, numerous someone elses,
have enjoyed the look and feel, the smell and heft, as well as the contents of
a favourite book. This edition has copper engraved prints(an example here) as
well as page borders, good illustrations of how the Victorians imagined
seventeenth century English life, and now enjoyed by a 21st century
bibliophile. One example of Victorian devotional book illustrative art shows
the choir singing 'Let all the world, in every corner sing, My God, and King'.
I've never visited Bemerton where Herbert was country parson, but
later this year, as part of several sabbatical pilgrimages, I'm going looking
for Herbert's church of St Andrew's, Bemerton. and Leighton Bromwold. Salisbury
Cathedral which I've never seen is nearby and will be enjoyed as an
enduring expression of devotion to God through archtecture on the
grand scale. But the little church Herbert restored bears witness to a
different scale and quality of devotion - in my imagination I see Herbert being
as careful about the details and care for restrained beauty of expression in
the restoration of God's house as he was about the selection and arrangements
of words and images in The Temple.
I remember on
a warm June evening, singing that Herbert psalm, 'Let all the world, in every
corner sing', in the magnificent setting of Coats Memorial Church, with the
choir (who didn't look anything like in the picture above) and a small gathered
congregation. I've never forgotten the coincidence of mellow late evening
sunlight, the soft authority of the great organ, the harmony of choir and
congregation, and the aesthetic beauty of a building that is itself an
historical accident. It was built in 1894, when the finest material and the
most skilful craftsmen were affordable, when Victorian confidence was still
high enough to build without thought to cost, and before the turn of the
century move away from large scale gothic towards more functional, modest
places of worship. But that night, the glow of late sun-soaked oak, the clear
handmade glass, the sanctified spaciousness outwards and upwards from the
chancel, allowing light to be shaped and toned by warm sandstone and carved
wood, all of which was part of the architect's intention - it all makes for a
memory still sharp with the sense of smell, touch and sound. Reading George
Herbert's hymn still has the effect of collapsing time into vivid memory of
sight and sound.
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